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Tenable Web App Scanning

Tenable Web App Scanning

Category: DAST
License: Commercial
Suphi Cankurt
Suphi Cankurt
AppSec Enthusiast
Updated February 15, 2026
4 min read
Key Takeaways
  • Cloud DAST built on the Nessus scanning engine with per-FQDN pricing, REST, GraphQL, and SOAP API testing.
  • Attack Surface Management integration automatically discovers shadow IT web apps and queues them for scanning — a unique differentiator among DAST tools.
  • Rapid scan templates finish in under 2 minutes for SSL/TLS, server config, and security hygiene checks between full vulnerability scans.
  • FedRAMP-authorized on-premises option via Tenable Security Center; correlates web app findings with infrastructure vulnerability data in the Tenable ecosystem.

Tenable Web App Scanning is a cloud-based DAST solution built on the Nessus scanning engine. It tests web applications and APIs for security vulnerabilities and ties into Tenable’s Attack Surface Management for automatic discovery of web properties you might not know about.

Tenable Web App Scanning scan creation interface

Tenable WAS uses per-FQDN pricing. See Tenable’s pricing page for current rates. The scanner is also included in Tenable Vulnerability Management trials.

What is Tenable Web App Scanning?

Tenable WAS crawls running web applications through the front end, builds a site map of pages, links, and forms, then tests each one for vulnerabilities. It covers the OWASP Top 10, vulnerable third-party components, and API-specific flaws. According to the Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report, web application attacks remain one of the most common breach vectors, making regular dynamic testing a practical necessity.

The Nessus engine underneath gets regular vulnerability check updates from Tenable’s research team. The cloud delivery means no infrastructure to manage — you point it at a URL and go.

Where Tenable WAS gets interesting is the Attack Surface Management integration. Tenable ASM continuously discovers web applications and APIs across your digital footprint, including shadow IT properties that security teams may not be tracking. When ASM finds an unknown web app, WAS can scan it automatically. NIST SP 800-53 calls out the importance of maintaining an accurate asset inventory as a foundational security control, and this integration helps address that requirement.

FeatureDetails
EngineNessus-powered scanning technology
DeliveryCloud-native SaaS
On-premises optionVia Tenable Security Center (FedRAMP-authorized)
API testingREST, GraphQL, SOAP
PricingPer-FQDN pricing (see Tenable’s website)
Rapid scansUnder 2 minutes for hygiene checks
SPA supportModern JavaScript frameworks
Scan controlsPause/resume, rate limiting, scheduling
ASM integrationAutomatic web app discovery
EcosystemTenable One, Tenable.io, Tenable.sc

Key Features

Nessus-Powered Engine
Built on Tenable’s Nessus scanning technology with regular vulnerability check updates from Tenable’s research team. Nessus has been around since 1998 and is one of the most widely deployed vulnerability scanners.
Attack Surface Management
Integrates with Tenable ASM to automatically discover web applications across your digital footprint, including shadow IT. New apps get flagged and can be queued for scanning.
Rapid Scan Templates
Predefined scan templates check SSL/TLS certificates, server configurations, and common security hygiene issues in under 2 minutes. Good for quick health checks between full scans.

API Security Testing

Tenable WAS tests three API types:

  • REST APIs: Automated endpoint discovery and testing
  • GraphQL: Query analysis and mutation testing
  • SOAP Web Services: WSDL-based testing for legacy services
  • OpenAPI Import: Feed in an OpenAPI/Swagger spec to guide API testing
  • Authentication: OAuth 2.0, API keys, JWT, and custom auth methods

Tenable Web App Scanning results showing vulnerability findings

Scan Controls

Tenable gives you granular control over scan behavior:

  • Pause/Resume: Stop scans during maintenance windows and pick up where you left off
  • Rate Limiting: Throttle request rates to avoid hammering production systems
  • Scheduling: Recurring scans on custom schedules (weekly, monthly)
  • Scope Control: Include and exclude URL patterns to focus scanning where it matters
FedRAMP Option
For government and regulated environments that can’t use cloud scanning, Tenable offers on-premises web app scanning through Tenable Security Center. It’s FedRAMP-authorized.

Custom Dashboards

The platform lets you build custom dashboards and visualizations. You can combine web app vulnerability data with infrastructure findings from Tenable.io for a combined view of your attack surface.

Integrations

Tenable Ecosystem
Tenable.io Tenable.io
Tenable One Tenable One
Tenable.sc Tenable.sc
Tenable ASM Tenable ASM
SIEM & Ticketing
Splunk Splunk
QRadar QRadar
Jira Jira
ServiceNow ServiceNow

Getting Started

1
Log in to Tenable.io — Access the Tenable platform and navigate to the Web App Scanning section. If you don’t have an account, the Vulnerability Management trial includes WAS.
2
Add your first target — Enter your application URL. Tenable creates a target profile and runs initial fingerprinting.
3
Configure authentication — Set up form-based login, OAuth, or API key authentication so the scanner can reach protected areas of your application.
4
Choose a scan template — Pick a rapid scan (under 2 minutes) for a quick check, or a full scan for thorough testing. Schedule recurring scans if needed.
5
Review results — Findings appear in the Tenable dashboard with severity ratings, remediation guidance, and integration hooks for Jira or ServiceNow.
Start with Rapid Scans
Tenable’s rapid scan templates finish in under 2 minutes and catch SSL/TLS issues, missing security headers, and server misconfigurations. Run these first to clean up low-hanging fruit before investing time in full vulnerability scans.

CLI and API Usage

# Set up API credentials
export TENABLE_ACCESS_KEY="your-access-key"
export TENABLE_SECRET_KEY="your-secret-key"

# Create a new web application scan configuration
curl -X POST "https://cloud.tenable.com/was/v2/configs" \
  -H "X-ApiKeys: accessKey=$TENABLE_ACCESS_KEY;secretKey=$TENABLE_SECRET_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "name": "Production App Scan",
    "owner_id": "YOUR_OWNER_UUID",
    "template_id": "webscan",
    "target": {
      "url": "https://app.example.com"
    }
  }'

# Launch a scan from a config
curl -X POST "https://cloud.tenable.com/was/v2/configs/{config_id}/scans" \
  -H "X-ApiKeys: accessKey=$TENABLE_ACCESS_KEY;secretKey=$TENABLE_SECRET_KEY"

A Python SDK is also available via pip install pytenable.

When to Use Tenable WAS

Tenable WAS makes sense for organizations already in the Tenable ecosystem. If you’re running Tenable.io for infrastructure vulnerability management, adding WAS gives you web app coverage in the same dashboard with correlated risk views.

Good fit for:

  • Existing Tenable customers wanting unified web app and infrastructure security data
  • Teams needing API testing across REST, GraphQL, and SOAP services
  • Organizations that want ASM integration for automatic discovery of unknown web apps
  • Government or regulated environments needing FedRAMP-authorized on-premises scanning

Not the best fit if:

  • You need a free scanner — ZAP or Wapiti are open-source alternatives (see our free DAST tools guide)
  • You want a standalone DAST without an ecosystem commitment — Acunetix or Nuclei work independently
  • You’re scanning many small apps on a tight budget — per-FQDN pricing adds up
  • You need an air-gapped solution with no cloud dependency (Security Center helps, but WAS is cloud-first)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tenable Web App Scanning?
Tenable Web App Scanning is a cloud-based DAST solution built on Nessus technology. It scans web applications and APIs (REST, GraphQL, SOAP) for vulnerabilities and integrates with Tenable’s Attack Surface Management for automatic web app discovery.
How much does Tenable Web App Scanning cost?
Tenable WAS uses per-FQDN pricing. It is also available as part of the Tenable Vulnerability Management platform. See Tenable’s pricing page for current rates.
What vulnerabilities does Tenable WAS detect?
Tenable WAS detects OWASP Top 10 vulnerabilities including XSS, SQL injection, and server misconfigurations. Rapid scan templates check SSL/TLS certificates and common hygiene issues in under 2 minutes.
Does Tenable WAS work with on-premises environments?
Tenable WAS is primarily cloud-based, but on-premises web app scanning is available through Tenable Security Center, which is FedRAMP-authorized for government environments.
How does Tenable WAS compare to alternatives?
Tenable WAS differentiates through integration with Tenable’s Attack Surface Management for automatic web app discovery, correlation with infrastructure vulnerability data, and per-FQDN pricing.