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API Security

8 Best API Security Tools (2026)

Compare 8 API security tools for 2026. Shadow API discovery, OWASP API Top 10 testing, and protection against BOLA and authentication bypass.

Suphi Cankurt
Suphi Cankurt
+7 Years in AppSec
Updated February 17, 2026
3 min read
Key Takeaways
  • I compared 8 API security tools โ€” 2 freemium (APIsec) and 6 commercial โ€” covering testing, runtime protection, and API discovery. No fully open-source API security tool exists in this category.
  • 34% of organizations reported sensitive data exposure as an API security issue in the past 12 months, and only 10% have an API posture governance strategy in place (Salt Security Q1 2025 State of API Security Report). Wallarm identified 1,602 API vulnerabilities in Q3 2025 alone.
  • Akto is the standout free option with 1000+ security tests and an active open-source community. For runtime protection, Salt Security and Cequence lead the enterprise space with inline traffic inspection and ML-based threat detection.
  • Heavy market consolidation: Noname Security acquired by Akamai (June 2024) creating Akamai API Security, and Traceable AI merged with Harness (March 2025).

What is API Security?

API security is the practice of protecting application programming interfaces from vulnerabilities and attacks throughout their lifecycle โ€” from design and development through production deployment. While DAST tools can test APIs to a point, dedicated API security tools dig deeper into broken authentication, excessive data exposure, rate limiting gaps, and business logic flaws that generic scanners miss.

API security lifecycle: discover shadow and zombie APIs with Salt and Traceable, test for OWASP API Top 10 with 42Crunch and Escape, protect runtime in production with Akamai and Imperva

The threat is growing fast. Salt Security’s Q1 2025 State of API Security Report found that 34% of organizations reported sensitive data exposure as an API security issue in the past 12 months, while only 10% had any API posture governance strategy in place.

Wallarm’s Q3 2025 API ThreatStats Report counted 1,602 API vulnerabilities in that quarter alone, up 20% from Q2.

These figures reflect how APIs have become the primary attack surface for modern applications, yet most organizations lack adequate protections.

API security tools split into two camps: testing tools like 42Crunch and APIsec that scan before deployment, and runtime protection tools like Salt Security and Cequence that monitor production traffic for anomalies and active attacks.


Quick Comparison of API Security Tools

ToolUSPTypeLicense
Freemium
APIsecAI-powered API pentesting platformTestingFreemium
Commercial
42CrunchOpenAPI spec audit & conformanceTestingCommercial
Akamai API SecurityFull API lifecycle protection (from Noname acquisition)BothCommercial
Cequence SecurityAPI security + bot managementRuntimeCommercial
Imperva API SecurityML-driven API discovery and runtime protection, part of ThalesBothCommercial
Levo.ai NEWeBPF-powered API discovery + LLM securityDiscovery + TestingCommercial
Salt SecurityAI/ML-powered API discoveryRuntimeCommercial
WallarmIntegrated WAF + API protectionRuntimeCommercial
Acquired (2)
Noname Security ACQUIREDAcquired by Akamai (June 2024); now Akamai API SecurityWas RuntimeWas Commercial
Traceable AI ACQUIREDMerged with Harness (March 2025); API security now part of Harness DevSecOps platformWas BothWas Commercial

What is the Difference Between API Testing and Runtime Protection?

Similar to AI security, API security tools break into two groups. API testing tools audit your API specifications and endpoints before deployment to catch design flaws early.

Runtime protection tools sit in front of production APIs to detect and block attacks in real time.

AspectAPI TestingAPI Runtime Protection
When it runsBefore deploymentIn production
PurposeFind vulnerabilities in API designBlock attacks, detect anomalies
Examples42Crunch, APIsec, Levo.aiSalt Security, Cequence, Wallarm
Input neededOpenAPI specs, traffic samplesLive traffic
Best forDevelopment and QAProduction monitoring

My take: Most teams should start with API testing in CI/CD to catch broken authentication and authorization issues before they ship. Layer on runtime protection for any production APIs that handle sensitive data or face the public internet โ€” that combination of shift-left testing and runtime monitoring covers the full API lifecycle.


How is the API Security Market Changing?

The API security market is consolidating rapidly. Since mid-2024, major acquisitions and strategic pivots have reshaped the competitive landscape:

Noname Security โ†’ Akamai (2024)

Akamai picked up Noname Security in June 2024 for roughly $450M. Akamai API Security now rolls both platforms together for API discovery, testing, and runtime protection.

Akto Pivots to AI Agent Security

Akto, one of the most widely adopted open-source API security testing tools, shifted focus from API security to AI agent and MCP security in 2025. The original open-source API security tool still works, but the company's attention is on agentic security now.

Market Leaders

The 2025 KuppingerCole Leadership Compass for API Security and Management named 15 Overall Leaders, including Cequence Security, Salt Security, Akamai API Security, 42Crunch, and Wallarm.

Traceable AI โ†’ Harness (2025)

Traceable AI merged with Harness in March 2025. Both companies were founded by Jyoti Bansal, so the merger was probably inevitable.


How Do I Choose the Right API Security Tool?

API security testing-first approach with 42Crunch, Escape, and StackHawk for shift-left teams with OpenAPI specs versus runtime-first approach with Salt Security, Akamai, and Imperva for protecting APIs already in production
1

Testing vs Runtime Protection

Need to catch issues before deployment? Start with 42Crunch or APIsec. Need to spot attacks in production? Look at Salt Security, Cequence, or Wallarm.

2

API Discovery Needs

Don't know what APIs you have? Salt Security, Akamai API Security, and Levo.ai can discover them from live traffic. If you already maintain OpenAPI specs, 42Crunch is a better fit.

3

Integration with Existing Tools

Already using Burp Suite for web testing? It handles API testing reasonably well. A dedicated API tool on top makes sense mainly if you need deeper coverage or runtime monitoring.

4

Compliance Requirements

For PCI DSS or HIPAA audits, you'll want tools that spit out compliance-ready reports without manual formatting. Akamai API Security and Cequence handle this well out of the box.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is API security?
API security focuses on protecting application programming interfaces from attacks. It includes testing APIs for vulnerabilities (authentication bypass, data exposure, injection), runtime protection against API abuse, and discovery of undocumented or shadow APIs.
What is the OWASP API Security Top 10?
The OWASP API Security Top 10 identifies the most critical API security risks: broken object level authorization (BOLA), broken authentication, broken object property level authorization, unrestricted resource consumption, broken function level authorization, and more.
How is API security different from DAST?
DAST tools scan web applications including APIs, but API security tools go deeper. They understand API-specific attack patterns, can test business logic flaws, and often include runtime protection that DAST tools lack. API security tools also handle API discovery and inventory.
Do I need a separate API security tool?
If your application is API-heavy (microservices, mobile backends, third-party integrations), a dedicated API security tool adds value. It catches issues like BOLA and rate limiting that general DAST scanners often miss. For simple REST APIs, your DAST tool may be sufficient.
What is API discovery?
API discovery is the process of finding all APIs in your environment, including undocumented or shadow APIs that developers may have deployed without security review. Tools like Salt Security and Traceable AI monitor traffic to discover APIs automatically.


Explore Other Categories

API Security covers one aspect of application security tools. Browse other categories below.

Suphi Cankurt

Years in application security. Reviews and compares 209 AppSec tools across 11 categories to help teams pick the right solution. More about me →